Which practice should social workers prioritize to promote ethical research?

Prioritizing the anonymity of participants is crucial in ethical research because it respects the privacy and confidentiality of individuals involved in the study. Ensuring anonymity means that the identities of participants are not revealed in any published results or reports, allowing individuals to contribute to research without fear of exposure or potential harm. This practice aligns with the ethical principles outlined in the NASW Code of Ethics, which emphasize the importance of protecting the well-being of participants and maintaining their dignity.

When participants feel secure that their anonymity is protected, they are more likely to provide honest and open responses, which can lead to more valid and reliable research outcomes. Additionally, safeguarding their identity helps foster public trust in the research process and contributes to the ethical integrity of the social work profession.