What constitutes sexual harassment according to the ethical responsibilities of social workers?

Sexual harassment, as defined by the ethical responsibilities of social workers, specifically includes behavior such as making sexual advances and requests for sexual favors. This definition underscores the seriousness of professional boundaries and the ethical obligation to maintain a safe and respectful environment for clients. Social workers are expected to provide services without any form of exploitation or coercion, and engaging in sexual advances clearly violates this principle.

In contrast, while making inappropriate jokes may be unprofessional and can create discomfort, it does not encompass the direct sexual nature of harassment. Asking personal questions about a client's life, though it may cross a boundary if done inappropriately, does not directly involve sexual conduct. Publicly criticizing a client can undermine the client's dignity and trust but does not fall under the definition of sexual harassment either. Therefore, the focus on sexual advances and requests for sexual favors as a form of harassment highlights the priority placed on protecting clients from exploitation and fostering a professional therapeutic relationship.